.pkg
High riskmacOS Installer Package
The macOS Installer package. Used to ship apps that require system-level changes rather than a simple .app drag-to-Applications.
MIME types
- application/x-newton-compatible-pkg
- application/octet-stream
Category
executable
What opens this file
- macOS Installer.app
- pkgutil
- Suspicious Package
How to open by OS
Windows
- Not supported.
Mac
- Run via Installer.app; inspect with pkgutil.
Linux
- Not supported.
Ios
- Not applicable (IPA is used).
Android
- Not supported.
Safety notes
- Unsigned pkgs trigger Gatekeeper. Bypassing the warning grants root access — very dangerous for untrusted sources.
- Use tools like Suspicious Package to preview the scripts inside a pkg before running it.
Common mistakes
- Running a pkg blindly leaves you unsure of what was installed and where.
- Not checking Apple Silicon vs Intel compatibility before distribution causes failed installs.