.ico
Low riskWindows Icon
The native Windows icon format. A single file can hold multiple resolutions and colour depths — still the default for desktop icons and legacy web favicons.
MIME types
- image/x-icon
- image/vnd.microsoft.icon
Category
image
What opens this file
- IcoFX
- Greenfish Icon Editor Pro
- Photoshop + plug-in
- ImageMagick
How to open by OS
Windows
- Explorer and IcoFX.
Mac
- Preview and Pixelmator.
Linux
- GIMP, Inkscape.
Ios
- Viewing only.
Android
- Viewing only.
Safety notes
- Historical ICO parser CVEs have caused DoS-level hangs when crawling malicious favicons. Keep browsers current.
Common mistakes
- A favicon with only one resolution looks blurry on Retina displays. Bundle 16×16, 32×32, 48×48, and 64×64.
- Modern sites increasingly supply PNG or SVG icons via
<link>tags and skip.icoaltogether.